Sacred Learning
Tvam eva mātā
Public pranāma śloka (anon. traditional; often at the close of puja).
Public pranāma śloka (anon. traditional; often at the close of puja).
Canonical source text
त्वमेव माता च पिता त्वमेव । त्वमेव बन्धुश्च सखा त्वमेव । त्वमेव विद्या द्रविणं त्वमेव । त्वमेव सर्वं मम देव देव ॥
IAST transliteration
Close translation
You alone are mother, you alone father. You alone kin and friend. You alone learning and wealth. You alone are all of mine, O god of gods.
Reader-friendly meaning
A surrender-verse: every human relation is gathered into the one addressed.
Meenananda editorial explanation
Sung to Devī, to Śiva, to Kṛṣṇa — the addressee is the deity of the sitting. The Ashram uses it as a close of puja, a returning of the whole house.
Practice context
A closing pranāma, once or thrice.
Word meanings
- माता — mother
- द्रविणम् — wealth
Anonymous public pranāma; Sanskrit public domain. Sanskrit: public domain. Foundation translations: CC BY-SA 4.0.